Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences

Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences Website

Leadership

Charles E. Graves, Ph.D
     Department Chair
Linda Warren, Ph.D.
     Graduate Program Coordinator Geoscience
     Graduate Program Coordinator Meteorology
Vasit Sagan, Ph.D
     Graduate Program Coordinator Geographic Information Science
John Encarnacion, Ph.D.
     Undergraduate Program Coordinator

Overview

Saint Louis University's Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences offers a range of undergraduate and graduate programs in environmental science, environmental studies, geology, geophysics and meteorology. 

The department has a tradition of combining strong classroom and field-based instruction with internationally recognized research across a broad spectrum of the physical sciences, including seismology and solid earth geophysics, tectonics, synoptic meteorology, environmental systems and the study of modern and ancient climate change.

Karl Chauff, Ph.D.
David Crossley, Ph.D.
William Dannevik, Ph.D.
John Encarnacion, Ph.D
Cathy Finley, Ph.D.
Jack Fishman, Ph.D.
Benjamin de Foy, Ph.D.
Charles Graves, Ph.D.
Daniel Hanes, Ph.D.
Elizabeth Hasenmueller, Ph.D.
Robert Herrmann, Ph.D.
Zaitao Pan, Ph.D.
Robert Pasken, Ph.D.
Linda Warren, Ph.D.
Valorie Wilmoth, Ph.D.
Lupei Zhu, Ph.D.
 

EAS 1030 - Earth's Dynamic Environment II

Credit(s): 3 Credits

This course covers the interactions between land, water, air, and life with special emphasis on humans and the environment. EAS 1010 focuses on the solid earth and surface environments; EAS 1030 focuses on the oceans and atmosphere. Either course can be taken independently. Satisfies Science Core requirement.

Attributes: International Studies, Natural Science Req (A&S), UUC:Natural & Applied Science

EAS 1070 - Understanding the Weather

Credit(s): 3 Credits

Lecture three hours per week. A nonmathematical description of the processes that effect the weather are provided. Topics include solar radiation, horizontal and vertical structure of the atmosphere, atmospheric motions, and climate. Fulfills three hours of science requirement. Fall and Spring semesters.

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 1080 - Introduction to Environmental Science

Credit(s): 3 Credits

This course is a first introduction to the main topics of environmental science, with emphasis on human interactions with the environment. Sustainability is a unifying theme throughout the course. The knowledge and skills learned in this course will inform and guide students’ life-decisions and their impacts on the environment. Topics covered include the scientific process and critical thinking, matter and energy, ecosystem ecology and biomes, evolution, biodiversity, community ecology, human population growth, geologic processes, land resources and agriculture, nonrenewable and renewable energy, water resources and water pollution, air pollution, solid waste generation and disposal, human health risk, conservation of biodiversity, climate alteration and global warming.

Attributes: International Studies, International Studies-Health, Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 1081 - Introduction to Environmental Science Laboratory

Credit(s): 1 Credit

This is a laboratory to complement EAS 1080, Introduction to Environmental Science. The lab is intended primarily for science, engineering, and other majors with a strong interest in Environmental Science. Topics covered include: matter and energy, evolution, biodiversity, community ecology, human population growth, geologic processes, land resources, agriculture, energy, water, air, solid waste, human health, and climate change.

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 1090 - Climate Change

Credit(s): 3 Credits

Introduction to climate change. Understand what is happening to the climate system, what evidence there is and what has happened in the past. We will study the reasons for the societal debate and evaluate proposals for international action on climate change. Lecture course, satisfies 3 hours of Science requirement and 3 hours of Global Citizenship requirement.

Attributes: Global Citizenship (CAS), International Studies, International Studies-Health, Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 1170 - Physical Geography

Credit(s): 3 Credits

Lecture three hours per week. Provides an introduction to the origin of land forms, earth resources, climate and weather, implications of human use of natural resources. (Satisfies Missouri Teaching Certification Requirement.) Fulfills three hours of science requirement. Fall semester.

Attributes: International Studies, International Studies-Health, Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 1310 - Water-Our Precious Resource

Credit(s): 3 Credits

This course is focused on freshwater, which is one of most important and vulnerable resources on Earth. Availability of freshwater for human consumption, animal husbandry, and crop irrigation will become a major focus of national and international relations in the years to come. In this course, we will be learning the basics about freshwater resources, drinking-water and waste-water treatments, water-borne disease, water pollution, river dynamics and flooding, land use in flood plains, and national and international conflicts related to water resources. Each class session will be comprised of lecture (~2hours), water laboratory simulation (~2hours), and field trip (~3hours). Transportation is provided for the field trips.

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 1340 - Is Earth Unique

Credit(s): 3 Credits

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 1350 - Real Meteorology

Credit(s): 3 Credits

Real observation-based meteorology will give non-science majors an appreciation of how meteorologists collect and use weather data to make forecasts. Students are expected to actively participate by analyzing meteorological data and by making and verifying at least one forecast.

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 1420 - Introduction to Atmospheric Science

Credit(s): 3 Credits

This course is one of three courses that can be taken independently and that cover the interactions between land, water, air, and life with special emphasis on humans and the environment. EAS 1430 focuses on the solid earth and surface environments; EAS 1450 focuses on the oceans, and EAS 1420 focuses on the atmosphere. All satisfy the Science Core requirement.

Attributes: UUC:Natural & Applied Science

EAS 1425 - Introduction to Atmospheric Science Lab

Credit(s): 1 Credit

This course introduces students to the data and analysis techniques in atmospheric science. Topics include the analysis of surface and upper-air data, the analysis of atmospheric stability through vertical profiles of temperature and moisture, and the horizontal and vertical analysis of winds. (Offered in Fall)

Corequisite(s): EAS 1420

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 1430 - Introduction to the Solid Earth

Credit(s): 3 Credits

This course is one of three courses that can be taken independently and that cover the interactions between land, water, air, and life with special emphasis on humans and the environment. EAS 1430 focuses on the solid earth and surface environments; EAS 1450 focuses on the oceans, and EAS 1420 focuses on the atmosphere. All satisfy the Science Core requirement.

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S), UUC:Natural & Applied Science

EAS 1435 - Introduction to the Solid Earth Lab

Credit(s): 1 Credit

This course covers the interactions between land, water, air, and life with special emphasis on humans and the environment. EAS 1010 focuses on the solid earth and surface environments; EAS 1030 focuses on the oceans and atmosphere. Either course can be taken independently. Satisfies Science Core requirement.

Corequisite(s): EAS 1430

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 1450 - Introduction to Oceanography

Credit(s): 3 Credits

This course is one of three courses that can be taken independently and that cover the interactions between land, water, air, and life with special emphasis on humans and the environment. EAS 1430 focuses on the solid earth and surface environments; EAS 1450 focuses on the oceans, and EAS 1420 focuses on the atmosphere. All satisfy the Science Core requirement.

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S), UUC:Natural & Applied Science

EAS 1455 - Intro to Oceanography Lab

Credit(s): 1 Credit

Laboratory meets for two hours per week and is designed to complement EAS-1450, Introduction to Oceanography. The lab is intended primarily for science majors with a strong interest in oceanography and earth systems. Course is designed to illustrate topics covered in lecture, including: plate tectonics, ocean sediments, physical and chemical properties of water, ocean currents, waves, tides, ocean environments and chart reading and navigation. (Offered in Spring)

Corequisite(s): EAS 1450

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 1600 - Sustainable Energy

Credit(s): 3 Credits

Scientific and economic impacts of the crisis in waning fossil fuels as the world’s cheap energy source. Future petroleum, gas, and coal recovery will likely be either environmentally unacceptable or too costly. The challenges of supplying energy from solar, wind, and other renewable sources will be highlighted.

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 1700 - Weather Briefing

Credit(s): 1 Credit

This course introduces students to the skills and techniques of delivering a summary of current and future weather conditions (i.e., weather briefing). (Offered in Spring)

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 1800 - Introduction to Earthquakes

Credit(s): 1 or 3 Credits

Lecture three hours per week. Provides an introduction to the science of earthquakes. Discussions include the general character of science, plate tectonics, geologic time, seismic hazards, faults and faulting, earthquake prediction, seismic waves, and Earth structure and composition.

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 1930 - Special Topics

Credit(s): 1-3 Credits (Repeatable for credit)

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 1980 - Independent Study

Credit(s): 1-3 Credits (Repeatable for credit)

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 2200 - Mineralogy

Credit(s): 3 Credits

Lecture three hours per week. Crystallography, physical, chemical, and descriptive mineralogy.

Prerequisite(s): EAS 1430; CHEM 1110*

* Concurrent enrollment allowed.

Corequisite(s): EAS 2205

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 2205 - Mineralogy Lab

Credit(s): 1 Credit

Identification of rock-forming and ore minerals through physical and optical properties. will include field trips. Meets 3 hours once a week.

Corequisite(s): EAS 2200

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 2400 - Field Techniques in the Geosciences

Credit(s): 3 Credits

Instruction in the fundamental methods of field work in the geosciences and environmental sciences. Students will learn to use compasses, maps, and other important geological and environmental field equipment, describe and map basic geologic features and structures, and maintain a field notebook. Most of the course will be conducted in the field. (Offered every Spring)

Prerequisite(s): EAS 1430; EAS 1435

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 2420 - Computer Applications in Earth Science

Credit(s): 1 Credit

Laboratory two hours per week. Students gain experience in the use of word processors, spreadsheets and graphing packages for tabulating, analyzing and reporting scientific data in the geosciences. Spring semester.

Restrictions:

Enrollment is limited to students with a major in Environmental Science, Geophysics, Geology or Meteorology.

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 2440 - Atmospheric Processes

Credit(s): 3 Credits

Introduction to theoretical aspects of dynamic and synoptic meteorology and numerical weather prediction. The kinematic quantities of vorticity and divergence, as well as the analysis of weather systems will be emphasized.

Prerequisite(s): EAS 1420; PHYS 1610*

* Concurrent enrollment allowed.

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 2450 - Communicating in Science

Credit(s): 3 Credits

Lecture three hours per week. Critical reading of and oral and written presentations about scientific articles. Emphasis will be on the examination of different types of sources and the synthesis of the content for different audiences. Spring Semester.

Prerequisite(s): (EAS 1420, EAS 1430, or EAS 1450)

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 2480 - Foundations of Environmental Science

Credit(s): 3 Credits

This course provides a foundation to the main topics of environmental science, with emphasis on human interactions with the environment. Sustainability is a unifying theme throughout the course. The knowledge and skills learned in this course will inform and guide students’ life-decisions and their impacts on the environment. This course will prepare students for an undergraduate major in Environmental Science. (Offered in Spring)

Prerequisite(s): (BIOL 1240 and BIOL 1245); (CHEM 1110 and CHEM 1115); (EAS 1420, EAS 1430, or EAS 1450)

Corequisite(s): EAS 2485

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 2485 - Foundations of Environmental Science Lab

Credit(s): 1 Credit

The is the lab course that accompanies EAS-2480. (Offered in Spring)

Prerequisite(s): (BIOL 1240 and BIOL 1245); (CHEM 1110 and CHEM 1115); (EAS 1420, EAS 1430, or EAS 1450)

Corequisite(s): EAS 2480

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 2530 - Climate and Climate Change

Credit(s): 3 Credits

Introduction to the fundamental processes which effect climate and influence climate change. Topics include: earth's radiation budget, oceanic and atmospheric general circulations, ocean, atmosphere and land interactions, climate classifications, and the hydrologic cycle.

Prerequisite(s): EAS 1420; (MATH 1510 or SLU Math Placement with a minimum score of 1520); (PHYS 1310 or PHYS 1610)

Attributes: International Studies, International Studies-Health, Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 2700 - Sustainable Development in Latin America

Credit(s): 3 Credits

Provides an introduction to the analysis of Latin American environmental problems linked to the sustainable development possibilities of the region.

Attributes: IAS-Latin American Studies, UUC:Natural & Applied Science

EAS 2800 - Radar Meteorology

Credit(s): 3 Credits

This course introduces students to the principles of weather radars and the interpretation of radar information of meteorological phenomena. Topics include the principles of radar reflectivity, Doppler velocity, and dual polarization radar. The course will also examine radar signatures of various meteorological phenomena. (Offered every other year in Fall)

Prerequisite(s): EAS 1420

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 2820 - Satellite Remote Sensing

Credit(s): 3 Credits

This course introduces students to the principles of satellite meteorology. Topics include the principles of remote sensing, satellite orbits, and satellite image analysis of various meteorological phenomena. (Offered every other year in Fall)

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 2930 - Special Topics

Credit(s): 3 Credits (Repeatable for credit)

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 2980 - Independent Study

Credit(s): 1-3 Credits (Repeatable for credit)

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 3100 - Environmental Issues

Credit(s): 3 Credits

An examination of current and historical environmental issues from scientific, economic, social, and political perspectives, with an emphasis on energy, food, water, public health, land use, and climate change.

Prerequisite(s): EAS 2485; EAS 2480

Attributes: International Studies, Natural Science Req (A&S), Sustainability Focused

EAS 3150 - Broadcast Meteorology

Credit(s): 3 Credits

The principles of broadcast meteorology will be introduced combining lectures and hands-on experience. Students will develop the skills necessary to communicate scientific information, with emphasis on weather forecasts. The campus radio station will be used by the students to present weather forecasts on a daily basis.

Prerequisite(s): EAS 2440

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 3330 - Atmospheric Thermodynamics

Credit(s): 3 Credits

The study of the physical principles underlying atmospheric processes of dry and moist air. Additional topics include the analysis of atmospheric stability and thermodynamic diagrams.

Prerequisite(s): EAS 2440; PHYS 1610*; (MATH 1520 or SLU Math Placement with a minimum score of 2530)

* Concurrent enrollment allowed.

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 3340 - Physical Meteorology

Credit(s): 3 Credits

The study of cloud microphysics and radiative transfer in the atmosphere. Topics include absorption and emission of radiation, solar and terrestrial radiation, cloud formation, heat and energy transfer, and optical phenomena.

Prerequisite(s): EAS 3330; PHYS 1630*; MATH 2530

* Concurrent enrollment allowed.

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 3500 - Numerical Modeling Applications

Credit(s): 3 Credits

The input data and procedures for running numerical weather prediction models as well as the analysis of model output. Topics include: Numerical model components, model input requirements, cluster computing, analysis procedures, numerical model data formats, and analysis and display software.

Prerequisite(s): EAS 3330

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 3700 - Mesoanalysis and Severe Storms

Credit(s): 3 Credits

The study of the structure, dynamics and climatology of severe local storms. Topics include: severe local storm climatology, the severe storm environment, mesoscale convective systems, supercells, tornados and tropical cyclones. Forecasting techniques for assessing the severe weather morphology and potential will also be covered.

Prerequisite(s): EAS 3330

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 3780 - COMET Modules

Credit(s): 1-3 Credits (Repeatable up to 3 credits)

This is a self study, self-paced course which utilizes the computer-based learning (CBL) modules on the laser video disk and CD-ROM, purchased from the Cooperative Program for Operational Meteorology, Education, and Training (COMET). Credits earned are based upon the number of modules chosen. The modules vary in length and include frequent quizzes and lab exercises which are computer evaluated. The student will contract to finish a certain number of modules during the term, and complete them on the department PC which runs the modules. The completion of the modules will be monitored by the student's advisor. Offered Fall or Spring semester.

Prerequisite(s): EAS 2440

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 3910 - Internship

Credit(s): 1-6 Credits (Repeatable for credit)

Attributes: UUC:Reflection-in-Action

EAS 3930 - Special Topics

Credit(s): 3 Credits (Repeatable for credit)

EAS 3980 - Independent Study

Credit(s): 1-3 Credits (Repeatable for credit)

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 4030 - Elements of Air Pollution

Credit(s): 3 Credits

Meteorological aspects of air pollution. Topics include atmospheric transport, turbulence models, geochemical cycles, stratospheric ozone, oxidation, ozone, aerosols, and acid rain. Current topics in air pollution along with health effects and policy implications will also be addressed.

Prerequisite(s): EAS 2530

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 4050 - Petrology

Credit(s): 3 Credits

Origin, occurrence, classification and characteristics of igneous and metamorphic rocks. Lecture three hours per week. Spring or Fall semester.

Corequisite(s): EAS 4060

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 4060 - Petrology Lab

Credit(s): 1 Credit

Three hours laboratory per week. An introduction to the description, classification and analysis of igneous and metamorphic rocks in hand specimens and under the microscope. A brief introduction to optical mineralogy is included. Spring or Fall semester.

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 4100 - Surface Processes

Credit(s): 3 Credits

Overview of physical and chemical processes and landform development in modern and ancient surface environments. Field trip required.

Prerequisite(s): EAS 1430

Corequisite(s): EAS 4105

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 4105 - Surface Processes Laboratory

Credit(s): 1 Credit

This laboratory illustrates and supplements the material covered in lectures of EAS 4100. Several field trips are taken during the semester.

Prerequisite(s): EAS 4110*; EAS 2400

* Concurrent enrollment allowed.

Corequisite(s): EAS 4100

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 4140 - Soil Science

Credit(s): 3 Credits

This course is an introduction to soil formation and the fundamental properties of soils. The class examines the basic chemical, physical, and biological properties of soils and how they interact to affect important processes such as soil-water-plant relations, nutrient cycling, and erosion. The class explores how soil management affects important environmental concerns including water quality, global greenhouse gasses, and ecosystem services. (Offered even years in Fall)

Prerequisite(s): CHEM 1110; EAS 1430

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 4160 - Exploration Seismology

Credit(s): 0 or 3 Credits

The objective of this course is to introduce students the basics of seismology as a tool for exploring the inner structure of the earth. Students will also learn and apply elementary seismic data analysis techniques. Students who have taken EAS 4510/4520 will not be able to earn credit for EAS 4160. The material is the same between the courses.

EAS 4200 - Synoptic Meteorology I

Credit(s): 3 Credits

Extratropical cyclones, polar and tropical jet streams, synoptic climatology, teleconnections and quasi-geostrophic theory as it applies to weather forecasting.

Prerequisite(s): EAS 3330; PHYS 1630*; MATH 2530*

* Concurrent enrollment allowed.

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 4210 - Divergent & Convergent Margins

Credit(s): 3 Credits

The objective of this course is to introduce students to modern plate tectonics, the characteristics of various plate settings, and the evidence supporting the theory. Students should become familiar with classic instructive plate tectonic settings on Earth. Knowledge of terms associated with plate tectonics and the ability and skill to read and interpret scientific papers, maps, figures, and data associated with plate tectonics is also expected. (Offered every other year in Fall)

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 4220 - Synoptic Meteorology II

Credit(s): 3 Credits

Continuation of the laboratory study began in EAS 4220. Topics include thermodynamic diagrams, sounding analysis, stability indices, isentropic analysis, severe local storms and numerical weather prediction as a forecasting tool.

Prerequisite(s): EAS 4200

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 4280 - Environmental Geochemistry

Credit(s): 3 Credits

Introduction to the geochemistry of natural waters and the processes that alter their composition. Key principles of aqueous geochemistry are introduced and then used to describe the main controls on pristine and polluted soil, surface water, and groundwater environments. Topics include acids and bases, mineral solubility, carbonate chemistry, chemical speciation, redox reactions, adsorption and ion exchange, and global geochemical cycles. (Offered every Spring)"

Prerequisite(s): EAS 1430; EAS 1450; CHEM 1110; CHEM 1120

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 4300 - Structural Geology

Credit(s): 3 Credits

Lecture three hours per week. Description of structures in sedimentary, igneous and metamorphic rocks at scales ranging from atomic to continental. Introduction to stress, strain, deformation mechanisms, and techniques of kinematic and dynamic analyses. Alternate Spring semesters.

Prerequisite(s): EAS 2200; EAS 2400; (PHYS 1310 or PHYS 1610)

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 4305 - Structural Geology Lab

Credit(s): 1 Credit

Laboratory focuses on map interpretation, collection of structural data, and geometrical techniques for solving structural problems. Half-day and weekend field trips are an integral part of the laboratory.

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 4310 - Structural Geology Laboratory

Credit(s): 1 Credit

Laboratory focuses on map interpretation, collection of structural data, and geometrical techniques for solving structural problems. Half-day and weekend field trips are an integral part of the laboratory.

Prerequisite(s): EAS 4300*

* Concurrent enrollment allowed.

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 4370 - Earth Dynamics

Credit(s): 3 Credits

Lecture three hours per week. The relation between plate tectonics and properties of Earths interior inferred from geological and geophysical observations. Emphasis will be on the relation of Earth's surface features to processes at depth. Alternate Fall semesters.

Prerequisite(s): EAS 1430; EAS 4300; (PHYS 1310 or PHYS 1610); (MATH 1510 or SLU Math Placement with a minimum score of 1520)

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 4410 - Hydrology

Credit(s): 3 Credits

This course is an introduction to the principles that govern precipitation, evaporation, infiltration, runoff generation, flow, and geochemistry in freshwater environments. The course focuses on the characteristics of surface water and groundwater, with an emphasis on the connection between these systems as well as their temporal and spatial variability. Basic equations of flow and transport will be covered. The course overviews anthropogenic impacts on freshwater environments and efforts to remediate damaged systems.

Prerequisite(s): EAS 1420; EAS 1430; EAS 1450; (MATH 1510 or SLU Math Placement with a minimum score of 1520)

Corequisite(s): EAS 4415

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 4415 - Hydrology Lab

Credit(s): 1 Credit

This laboratory course focuses on the collection and interpretation of hydrologic data. Students will learn both field and laboratory methods for surface water and groundwater resources.

Corequisite(s): EAS 4410

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 4440 - Principles of Dynamic Meteorology I

Credit(s): 3 Credits

Dynamic principles underlying large-scale atmospheric motion. Topics include the development of the primitive equations, horizontal wind approximations, thermal wind, vertical coordinate transformations, kinematics, circulation theorem and the flow in the planetary boundary layer.

Prerequisite(s): EAS 3330; PHYS 1630*; MATH 2530*

* Concurrent enrollment allowed.

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 4450 - Principles of Dynamic Meteorology II

Credit(s): 3 Credits

Analytical investigation of atmospheric motions. Topics include: wave dynamics, sound waves, gravity waves, Rossby waves, geostrophic adjustment, baroclinic instability and isentropic potential vorticity.

Prerequisite(s): EAS 4440; MATH 3550*

* Concurrent enrollment allowed.

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 4470 - Elementary Tropical Meteorology

Credit(s): 3 Credits

The study of the structure, dynamics and climatology of tropical weather. Topics include: the trade winds, intertropical convergence zone, Hadley and Walker circulations, El-Nino/Southern Oscillation, the Madden-Julian oscillation, and tropical cyclones.

Prerequisite(s): EAS 3330; EAS 4440

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 4570 - Advanced Petrology

Credit(s): 3 Credits

The objective of this course is to introduce students to modern petrological techniques used in current research related to igneous/metamorphic rocks and tectonics/geodynamics. (Offered every other year in Fall)

Prerequisite(s): EAS 4410; EAS 4415

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 4580 - Karst Hydrology

Credit(s): 3 Credits

This course is an introduction to karst landscapes and the principles that govern water flow through these systems. Course topics include karst landforms and processes, karst hydrologic principles, and sediment and solute transport in karst systems. (Offered every other year in Spring)

Prerequisite(s): EAS 4410; EAS 4415

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 4620 - Introduction to Earthquake Seismology

Credit(s): 3 Credits

Lecture two hours, laboratory two hours per week. Causes and effects of earthquakes; parameters of seismic foci determinable from seismographic records; seismic geography and structure of the earth inferred from seismic data. Laboratory exercises with problems of record interpretation. Spring or Fall semester.

Prerequisite(s): MATH 3550; PHYS 1610

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 4650 - Weather Forecasting

Credit(s): 3 Credits

The development of skills to assess the current and future states of the atmosphere. Efforts are focused on proper weather briefing techniques and on producing forecasts for short term, extended, fire, and aviation weather. There will also be post-evaluation of forecasts.

Prerequisite(s): EAS 4220* and EAS 4440*

* Concurrent enrollment allowed.

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 4720 - Seismological Instrumentation

Credit(s): 3 Credits

Lecture two hours, laboratory one hour per week. Physical principles underlying design and operation of the seismograph. Selection of the seismograph for specific problems; calibration and response characteristics. Laboratory practice in assembly, installation, and calibration of modern seismographs. Offered Spring or Fall semester.

Prerequisite(s): MATH 3550; PHYS 1610

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 4880 - Senior Inquiry Research Project

Credit(s): 3 Credits (Repeatable for credit)

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 4910 - Internship

Credit(s): 1-6 Credits (Repeatable for credit)

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S), UUC:Reflection-in-Action

EAS 4930 - Special Topics

Credit(s): 1-4 Credits (Repeatable for credit)

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 4980 - Advanced Independent Study

Credit(s): 1-6 Credits (Repeatable for credit)

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

EAS 5040 - Potential Theory

Credit(s): 3 Credits

Laplace's equation and the Dirichlet, Neumann and mixed boundary value problems. Methods of solution studied include separation of variables, conformal mapping, and integral transforms. Offered every Fall semester.

EAS 5060 - Physics of Solid Earth

Credit(s): 3 Credits

Structure and processes in the earth's interior; composition, heat flow, rheology, and geomagnetism. Offer as needed.

Prerequisite(s): MATH 2530

EAS 5080 - Dynamics of the Atmosphere

Credit(s): 3 Credits

Dynamic core course of the graduate program. Comprehensive treatments of dynamic processes of the atmosphere on all spatial-temporal scales. Integrates dynamic aspects of atmosphere ranging from storm movement to general circulation. Topics include cloud-storm dynamics, mesoscale processes, large-scale dynamics, and global circulation.

EAS 5090 - Physics of the Atmosphere

Credit(s): 3 Credits

Physics core course of the graduate program. Comprehensive treatment of physical processes of the atmosphere on all spatial-temporal scales. Covers atmospheric processes ranging from eddy turbulence to general circulation. Topics include boundary layer turbulence, atmospheric radiation, cloud physics, numerical modeling.

EAS 5110 - Computing in Atmospheric Science

Credit(s): 2 or 3 Credits

This course includes practical experience carrying out numerical weather prediction and re-analysis; pre-processing of meteorological data to run computer models; and post-processing of model output for data visualization and analysis. During the course, students will develop skills with different computer languages and software packages for accomplishing these tasks.

EAS 5120 - Time Series Analysis in Geophysics

Credit(s): 3 Credits

Fourier transform, Fourier series, discrete Fourier transform, fast Fourier transform, digital filtering. Applications to Geophysics. Offered occasionally.

EAS 5170 - Divergent & Convergent Margins

Credit(s): 3 Credits

This course in an in-depth, integrative examination into the geology and geophysics of divergent and convergent margins. Subject matter includes the physiography, petrology, geochemistry, sedimentology, seismic surveys, and seismology of margins. Laboratory exercises, take-home assignments, classroom presentations and paper are an integral part of the course. Offered every other year.

Prerequisite(s): EAS 4370

EAS 5180 - Trans Margins & Plate Interior

Credit(s): 3 Credits

This course in an in-depth, integrative examination into the geology and geophysics of transform margins and plate interiors. Subject matter includes the physiography, petrology, geochemistry, sedimentology, seismic surveys, and seismology of margins and plate interiors. Laboratory exercises, take-home assignments, classroom presentations and paper are an integral part of the course. Offered every other year.

EAS 5190 - Seminar in Geoscience

Credit(s): 2 Credits (Repeatable for credit)

In-depth study of recent research developments in geophysics.

EAS 5270 - Meteorology of Severe Storms

Credit(s): 3 Credits

Comprehensive treatment of the synoptic and mesoscale meteorological aspects and the mechanics of thunderstorms, tornadoes and downbursts. Offered every other Fall semester.

EAS 5280 - Environmental Geochemistry

Credit(s): 3 Credits

Introduction to the geochemistry of natural waters and the processes that alter their composition. Key principles of aqueous geochemistry are introduced and then used to describe the main controls on pristine and polluted soil, surface water, and groundwater environments. Topics include acids and bases, mineral solubility, carbonate chemistry, chemical speciation, redox reactions, adsorption and ion exchange, and global geochemical cycles. Offered in spring.

EAS 5300 - Seminar in Atmospheric Science

Credit(s): 0-1 Credits (Repeatable for credit)

Student will choose paper(s) from recent literature related to a topic assigned. After thorough study of the papers, students present their finding around the papers in the class. Peers students, instructor, and participating professor provide written critical comments. Presenting students response to the comments and indicate how he/she would improve their presentation based on the feedback.

EAS 5330 - Communicating in Research

Credit(s): 2 Credits

In common with EAS 5300, students and faculty will choose papers from recent literature relevant to research topics in the department. Individual students will be assigned to present the papers to the group and lead group discussions. “Computer Supported Peer Review in Education” will be used to collect feedback and grades from entire class. The presenters will evaluate the feedback received (“back-evaluations”). This will provide a mechanism for enhanced critical evaluation with a view to improving students' communication and review skills. (Offered every Fall)

EAS 5340 - Cloud Physics

Credit(s): 3 Credits

Microphysics of warm and cold clouds, including diffusion, collision-coalescence, riming and aggregate processes. Offered occasionally.

EAS 5360 - Principles of Radiative Transference

Credit(s): 3 Credits

Concepts of transfer of solar and terrestrial radiation in the earth-atmosphere system studied on the basis of an introduction to precision radiometry. Topics include atmospheric turbidity, radiative transfer in cloudless and cloudy atmospheres, heat budget, role of radiative energy exchange in weather processes. Offered every other Fall semester.

EAS 5380 - Stat Methods in Meteorology

Credit(s): 3 Credits

This course will introduce the students to the statistical methods used in the analysis of observational and numerical model data. The topics include a review of standard statistical analysis of location and spread in data, as well as, hypothesis testing, field significance, simple stochastic models, and advanced data analysis techniques including principle component analysis. The students will also be introduced to Monte Carlo techniques as another way to access statistical significance.

EAS 5390 - Seminar in Seismology

Credit(s): 2 Credits

In depth study of recent research developments or specific topics not covered in formal courses.

EAS 5400 - Continuum Mechanics in Wave Propagation

Credit(s): 3 Credits

Concepts of continua, tensor analysis, stress deformation, and elasticity will be covered in detail. Other constitutive relations used to describe deformation in real materials such as plasticity, viscoelasticity, materials testing, thermoelasticity, and several classical boundary value problems relevant to the geosciences will be presented. Offered every Spring semester.

EAS 5410 - Hydrology

Credit(s): 3 Credits

This course is an introduction to the principles that govern precipitation, evaporation, infiltration, runoff generation, flow, and geochemistry in freshwater environments. The course focuses on the characteristics of surface water and groundwater, with an emphasis on the connection between these systems as well as their temporal and spatial variability. Basic equations of flow and transport will be covered. The course overviews anthropogenic impacts on freshwater environments and efforts to remediate damaged systems.

EAS 5450 - Advanced Petrology

Credit(s): 3 Credits

An introduction to modern geochemical theory and methods and their application to the igneous and metamorphic rocks. Emphasis will be on the major and trace element geochemistry of crust and mantle rocks, and the use of geothermometers and geobarometers in deciphering the pressure-temperature histories of rocks. Offered every other year.

EAS 5460 - Geodynamics

Credit(s): 3 Credits

Course focuses on the poorly understood, and hence controversial, large-scale processes and events that have affected the gross structure and chemistry of the Earth's mantle, crust, atmosphere, and biosphere. Offered occasionally.

EAS 5500 - Scientific Communication

Credit(s): 3 Credits

Principles of effective writing for a scientific audience; the structure of reports, papers and communications; techniques for the organization and delivery of results for written, oral, and poster presentations.

EAS 5510 - Seismic Exploration Methods

Credit(s): 2 Credits

Exploration for natural resources using seismic waves; refraction and reflection methods and interpretation; elementary seismic data processing. Offered alternate years.

EAS 5520 - Seismic Exploration Lab

Credit(s): 1 Credit

Laboratory and field problems two hours per week. Collection and interpretation of seismic data; application of the computer to data interpretation. Offered in alternate years.

EAS 5530 - Geophysics Inverse Theory

Credit(s): 3 Credits

This is an introductory course to geophysics inverse theory. It starts with a general background of inverse problems, data error, and solution uncertainties. The main part of the course is on discrete, linear inverse problem with Gaussian statistics, its solution, uncertainty, and resolution. Non-Gaussian, non-linear, and continuous inverse problems are also discussed. (Offered even years in Fall)

EAS 5600 - Atmospheric Chemistry

Credit(s): 3 Credits

Focuses on chemical and physical processes that determine the composition of the troposphere and stratosphere. Emphasis is on regional and global-scale processes and the impact of global warming and climate change on these processes.

EAS 5630 - Principles of Dynamic Meteorology I

Credit(s): 3 Credits

Dynamic principles underlying large-scale atmospheric motion. Topics include the development of the primitive equations, horizontal wind approximations, thermal wind, vertical coordinate transformations, kinematics, circulation theorem and the flow in the planetary boundary layer. (Offered odd years in Fall)

Restrictions:

Enrollment limited to students in the Earth Atmospheric Sciences department.

EAS 5640 - Principles of Dynamic Meteorology II

Credit(s): 3 Credits

Analytical investigation of atmospheric motions. Topics include: wave dynamics, sound waves, gravity waves, Rossby waves, geostrophic adjustment, baroclinic instability and isentropic potential vorticity. (Offered even years in Spring)

Prerequisite(s): EAS 5630 with a grade of C or higher

Restrictions:

Enrollment limited to students in the Earth Atmospheric Sciences department.

EAS 5650 - Radar Meteorology

Credit(s): 3 Credits

Fundamentals of a pulsed Doppler and non-Doppler radar. Velocity and range folding. Doppler radar display and signature interpretation. Characteristics of convective storms and severe weather signatures. Offered every other Spring semester.

EAS 5700 - Convection in the Atmosphere

Credit(s): 3 Credits

Derivation of consistent equations to study thermal convective phenomena in the atmosphere, the interaction between convective elements and their environments, simulation of thunderstorms and arrangement of convection. Offered every other Fall semester.

EAS 5720 - Seismological Instrumentation

Credit(s): 3 Credits

Lecture two hours, laboratory one hour per week. Physical principles underlying design and operation of the seismograph. Selection of the seismograph for specific problems; calibration and response characteristics. Laboratory practice in assembly, installation and calibration of modern seismographs. Offered in alternate years.

EAS 5750 - Land-Atmosphere Interaction

Credit(s): 3 Credits

Principal physical and dynamic processes governing exchanges of mass and energy among soil, vegetation, bodies of water, and overlying atmosphere: precipitation, evapotranspiration, infiltration, snowmelt, and surface-runoff. Parameterization of these processes in numerical models over large tempo-spatial scales.

EAS 5900 - Geoscience Journal Club

Credit(s): 0-1 Credits (Repeatable for credit)

Registration in Journal Club is required every semester.

EAS 5920 - Geoscience Journal Club

Credit(s): 1 Credit (Repeatable for credit)

Registration in Journal Club is required every semester.

EAS 5930 - Special Topics

Credit(s): 1-3 Credits (Repeatable for credit)

EAS 5970 - Research Topics

Credit(s): 1-3 Credits

EAS 5980 - Graduate Reading Course

Credit(s): 1-3 Credits (Repeatable for credit)

A critical evaluation of literature concerning a specific problem.

EAS 5981 - Independent Study

Credit(s): 1-3 Credits (Repeatable for credit)

The Master's student undertakes an independent study of a chosen topic with the approval of sponsoring professor and the Program Director.

EAS 5990 - Thesis Research

Credit(s): 0-6 Credits (Repeatable for credit)

EAS 6100 - Advanced Topics in Solid Earth Geophysics

Credit(s): 3 Credits

Physics of the earth's interior; emphasis on current research problems. Topics from seismology, geology, heat flow, geomagnetism, and tectonophysics. Offered occasionally.

EAS 6310 - Advanced Seismology I

Credit(s): 3 Credits

In common with EAS 5300, students and faculty will choose papers from recent literature relevant to research topics in the department. Individual students will be assigned to present the papers to the group and lead group discussions. “Computer Supported Peer Review in Education” will be used to collect feedback and grades from entire class. The presenters will evaluate the feedback received (“back-evaluations”). This will provide a mechanism for enhanced critical evaluation with a view to improving student's communication and review skills.

EAS 6320 - Advanced Seismology II

Credit(s): 3 Credits

Wave propagation in a spherical earth is the focus of this course. Wave equation solutions using free oscillations, WKBJ ray theory and surface waves are developed. Modern techniques for wave propagation in an earth with laterally varying media will be addressed. Theory for the inversion of seismic observations, e.g. free oscillation frequencies, surface wave dispersion or body wave travel times, for earth structure will be developed. Offered every Spring semester.

Prerequisite(s): EAS 6310 with a grade of C or higher; EAS 5400 with a grade of C or higher

EAS 6480 - Gen Circulation of Atmosphere

Credit(s): 3 Credits

The nature and theories of the atmospheric general circulation, the energy and momentum budget of the atmosphere and the numerical simulation of the atmospheric general circulation. Offered occasionally.

EAS 6900 - Geoscience Journal Club

Credit(s): 0 or 1 Credits (Repeatable for credit)

Registration in Journal Club is required every semester.

EAS 6920 - Geoscience Journal Club

Credit(s): 1 Credit

Registration in Journal Club is required every semester.

EAS 6930 - Special Topics

Credit(s): 1-3 Credits

EAS 6970 - Research Topics

Credit(s): 1-3 Credits

EAS 6980 - Graduate Reading Course

Credit(s): 1-3 Credits (Repeatable for credit)

EAS 6981 - Independent Study

Credit(s): 1-3 Credits (Repeatable for credit)

The student undertakes an independent study of a chosen topic with the approval of a sponsoring professor and the Program Director.

EAS 6990 - Dissertation Research

Credit(s): 0-6 Credits (Repeatable for credit)

GIS 2010 - Introduction to Location Science

Credit(s): 3 Credits

This course introduces students to core concepts in Geographic Information Systems, location science, and spatial thinking. Students get experience using Geographic Information Systems software to make maps, manage data, perform analyses, and communicate visually. (Offered in Fall)

GIS 2030 - Spatial Analysis

Credit(s): 3 Credits

This course introduces students to the basic theory and application of spatial analyses in Geographic Information Systems. Students learn about spatial analyses topics such as spatial statistics, surfaces, hydrology, network analyses, and geocomputation. Students get hands-on experience using Geographic Information Systems software to perform spatial analyses, displaying results, and communicating results. (Offered in Spring)

Prerequisite(s): GIS 2010*

* Concurrent enrollment allowed.

GIS 2050 - Introduction to Global Positioning Systems: Theory and Applications

Credit(s): 3 Credits

This course introduces students to the basic theory and applications in Global Positioning Systems. Topics include calculating location, satellite orbits, GPS errors and biases, GPS data, applications, and other types of navigation systems. Students receive experience in determining location using GPS receivers and computer software to collect, process, and correct GPS data. (Offered in Spring)

Prerequisite(s): GIS 2010

GIS 2930 - Special Topics

Credit(s): 3 Credits (Repeatable for credit)

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

GIS 2980 - Independent Study

Credit(s): 1 or 3 Credits (Repeatable for credit)

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

GIS 4010 - Introduction to Geographic Information Systems

Credit(s): 3 Credits

This class introduces concepts, science, and theory of GIS and provides hands-on learning experiences. After successful completion of the course, students will be able to demonstrate fundamental techniques of geospatial analysis and mapping. (Offered every fall.)

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

GIS 4020 - Intermediate GIS

Credit(s): 3 Credits

This course covers intermediate and advanced topics in GIS, including remote sensing for GIS, geospatial statistics and social, economic, and environmental aspects of GIS. Each subject is presented by a professor who specializes in the subject area. (Offered every spring.)

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

GIS 4030 - Geospatial Data Management

Credit(s): 3 Credits

This class teaches students how to design and implement spatial databases, topology, spatial data models, spatial query languages, relational database architecture, data storage and indexing, SQL, data mining, etc. Students learn data management skills including relational databases, server GIS, schemas, and enterprise data management using OGC standards, web application program Interfaces (iOS, Android), data security and risk management. (Offered in Spring)

Prerequisite(s): GIS 4010

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

GIS 4040 - Introduction to Remote Sensing

Credit(s): 3 Credits

This course include fundamental knowledge on the physics of remote sensing; photogrammetry; multispectral, hyperspectral, and thermal imaging; RADAR; and LIDAR. Principles are reviewed in lectures, and lab assignments cover image processing, environmental modeling, and analysis. The course objective is to demonstrate applications of remote sensing in environmental sciences with software training in ENVI&IDL and SARscape. (Offered every fall.)

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

GIS 4050 - Digital Image Processing

Credit(s): 3 Credits

This course will concentrate on the theories and applications of image processing and the extraction of thematic information from satellite images. Students learn key concepts and techniques of image processing through hands-on lab exercises involving image calibration, rectification, fusion, transform, filtering, classification, segmentation, and image quality & accuracy assessment. (Offered in Spring)

Prerequisite(s): GIS 4040

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

GIS 4061 - Photogrammetry

Credit(s): 3 Credits

Photogrammetry studies the principles of precise location measurement from photographs. This course introduces the foundations and modern technologies of photogrammetry as it relates to remote sensing, computer vision, engineering, surveying, and location science. This course will also demonstrate practical photogrammetry data acquisition, processing, product generation, and quality assessment, as well as developing an understanding of the necessary optics, mathematics, sensor systems, image processing, and computer vision fundamentals. (Offered occasionally)

Prerequisite(s): GIS 4040

Attributes: Geospatial Elective

GIS 4066 - UAS Remote Sensing

Credit(s): 3 Credits

This course will concentrate on UAS remote sensing sensors (Hyperspectral, LiDAR, multispectral, and thermal), flight planning, ground targets, data collection, calibration, post-processing, and applications. A brief overview of UAS rules, regulations, and safety procedures will be followed by consideration of UAS sensor products and standard operating procedures. Students will learn key techniques of UAS remote sensing through hands-on exercises involving UAS componentry, data collection flights, processing, and analysis.

GIS 4080 - Digital Cartography and Geovisualization

Credit(s): 3 Credits

This course comprehensively covers concepts, methods, and applications in the visualization of geographic data using GIS and computer programming languages. (Offered in Spring)

Attributes: Geospatial Elective

GIS 4090 - Introduction to Programming for GIS and Remote Sensing

Credit(s): 3 Credits

This course will introduce students to Python programming and its applications to remote sensing and GIS. Through completing this course, students will be able to use Python to perform common GIS and remote sensing analysis tasks, automate workflows, and develop custom Python tools. Topics will include describing data, manipulating data, automating spatial analysis tasks, creating Python scripts and tools, and using Python for imagery analysis."

Attributes: Geospatial Elective, Natural Science Req (A&S)

GIS 4091 - Advanced Programming for GIS and Remote Sensing

Credit(s): 3 Credits

In this class, students will learn how to publish, consume, and analyze web services using Python, Javascript, and HTML. They will be introduced to more powerful, more advanced Python libraries such as Pandas, Numpy, ArcGIS, and Folium in addition to learning advanced geographic data visualization techniques that leverage Python, Javascript, and web APIs. They will also learn how to use the Javascript to create their first stand-alone web applications. This class builds on what students learned in GIS 4090 and helps them develop knowledge and skills that they will use throughout their careers.

Attributes: Geospatial Elective, Natural Science Req (A&S)

GIS 4092 - Machine Learning for GIS and Remote Sensing

Credit(s): 3 Credits

Introduction to machine learning with a focus on applying ML techniques to problems in GIS and remote sensing. Topics to include regression, neural networks and deep learning, kernel methods, and clustering algorithms. Emphasis to be placed on geospatial analytics working with real data sets from practical applications such as crime and disease mapping, data fusion and image analysis, water quality and yield prediction. (Offered in Fall and Summer)

Prerequisite(s): (MATH 1510 or SLU Math Placement with a minimum score of 1520); (GIS 4040 or GIS 4090)

Attributes: Geospatial Elective, Natural Science Req (A&S)

GIS 4100 - Microwave Remote Sensing: SAR Principles, Data Processing and Applications

Credit(s): 3 Credits

The course covers principles of synthetic aperture radar (SAR), SAR satellites and data sources, SAR image processing, interpretation and applications. Popular data processing techniques, including SAR intensity processing, InSAR and DInSAR techniques, polarimetry tools/classification methods, Persistent Scatterer Interferometry are discussed through detailed step-by-step lab work on the processing chain including measuring earthquake deformation, land subsidence, landslides, building sinking, and tree height/health estimation, DEM generation, and various environmental applications. Students will have experience on ordering, processing and interpreting SAR data, and an opportunity to discuss advantages and limitations of SAR remote sensing for their specific research, and to explore RADAR w/ LiDAR for its common applications in vegetation assessment and terrain characterization.

Attributes: Geospatial Elective, Natural Science Req (A&S)

GIS 4110 - Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (InSAR)

Credit(s): 3 Credits

This course focuses on providing application oriented forum on InSAR for geoscientists. Principles of InSAR, DInSAR, timeSAR are introduced through hands-on lab work on measuring earthquake deformation, volcanic unrest, land subsidence due to extraction of groundwater, oil, gas, and coal mining using both commercial and open-source software tools.

GIS 4120 - Geospatial Analytics

Credit(s): 3 Credits

This class introduces geospatial solutions to grand societal challenges. Emphasis is placed on the roles that location intelligence and geospatial technology play in scientific discovery. Discussion of emerging technologies to tackle grand challenges such as controlling the spread of infectious disease, providing access to clean water, human mobility and migration, and creating smart and connected cities. (Offered in Spring)

Prerequisite(s): GIS 4010; GIS 4040

Attributes: Geospatial Elective

GIS 4130 - Human Geography

Credit(s): 3 Credits

This class provides an overview of the major themes of human geography that comprise the complexities of systemic interactions between humans and the environment. Each lecture will highlight a specialized perspective and disciplinary skills that contribute to providing the human geography backdrop for a variety of global issues. Discussions will span data taxonomies and data visualization and analysis, biodiversity, cultures and geopolitics, a human security use case linking wildlife trafficking with disease vector analysis, and geopolitical for a and policies with human geography applications. (Offered in even years in Fall.)

Attributes: Geospatial Elective

GIS 4140 - Satellite Geodesy

Credit(s): 3 Credits

This course introduces modern techniques that are used to study the Earth’s shape, rotation, and gravitational field focusing on satellite-based measurements. Specific topics include satellite orbit perturbations due to the gravity field, satellite tracking systems, geodetic systems, datums and coordinate systems, Earth rotation and reference frames, ocean and solid Earth tides, and gravity field representations. (Offered occasionally)

Prerequisite(s): GIS 2010; GIS 2050

Attributes: Geospatial Elective

GIS 4930 - Special Topics

Credit(s): 3 Credits (Repeatable for credit)

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

GIS 4960 - GIS Capstone

Credit(s): 3 Credits

In this course, students will consolidate their coursework and demonstrate their mastery of professional remote sensing and/or GIS competencies through ongoing research projects. Depending on whether students' interests are in remote sensing or GIS, topics will cover spatial analysis, web GIS, database design, management and data mining with integration of GIS, remote sensing and GPS, InSAR, and various applications of techniques. (Offered as needed.)

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

GIS 4980 - Independent Study

Credit(s): 1 or 3 Credits (Repeatable for credit)

Attributes: Natural Science Req (A&S)

GIS 5010 - Introduction to Geographic Information Systems

Credit(s): 3 Credits

This class introduces concepts, science, and theory of GIS and provides hands-on learning experiences. After successful completion of the course, students will be able to demonstrate fundamental techniques of geospatial analysis and mapping. (Offered every fall.)

Attributes: MPH-Behavior Sci & Health Equi, MPH-Biosecurity & Disaster Prp, MPH-Epidemiology, MPH-Global Health, MPH-Health Management & Policy, MPH-Maternal & Child Health, MPH-Biostatistics

GIS 5020 - Intermediate Geographic Information Systems

Credit(s): 3 Credits

This course covers intermediate and advanced topics in GIS, including remote sensing for GIS, geospatial statistics and social, economic, and environmental aspects of GIS. Each subject is presented by a professor who specializes in the subject area. (Offered every spring.)

GIS 5030 - Geospatial Data Management

Credit(s): 3 Credits

This class teaches students how to design and implement spatial databases, topology, spatial data models, spatial query languages, relational database architecture, data storage and indexing, SQL, data mining, etc. Students learn data management skills including relational databases, server GIS, schemas, and enterprise data management using OGC standards, web application program Interfaces (iOS, Android), data security and risk management. (Offered in Spring)

Prerequisite(s): GIS 5010 with a grade of C or higher

GIS 5040 - Introduction to Remote Sensing

Credit(s): 3 Credits

This course include fundamental knowledge on the physics of remote sensing; photogrammetry; multispectral, hyperspectral, and thermal imaging; RADAR; and LIDAR. Principles are reviewed in lectures, and lab assignments cover image processing, environmental modeling, and analysis. The course objective is to demonstrate applications of remote sensing in environmental sciences with software training in ENVI&IDL and SARscape. (Offered every fall.)

Attributes: Aviation Elective (Graduate), MPH-Epidemiology

GIS 5050 - Digital Image Processing

Credit(s): 3 Credits

This course will concentrate on the theories and applications of image processing and the extraction of thematic information from satellite images. Students learn key concepts and techniques of image processing through hands-on lab exercises involving image calibration, rectification, fusion, transform, filtering, classification, segmentation, and image quality & accuracy assessment. (Offered in Spring)

Prerequisite(s): GIS 5040 with a grade of C or higher

GIS 5061 - Photogrammetry

Credit(s): 3 Credits

Photogrammetry studies the principles of precise location measurement from photographs. This course introduces the foundations and modern technologies of photogrammetry as it relate to remote sensing, computer vision, engineering, surveying, and location science. This course will also demonstrate practical photogrammetry data acquisition, processing, product generation and quality assessment, as well as developing an understanding of the necessary optics, mathematics, sensor systems, image processing, and computer vision fundamentals. (Offered in Summer)

Prerequisite(s): GIS 5040 with a grade of C or higher

GIS 5066 - UAS Remote Sensing

Credit(s): 3 Credits

This course will concentrate on UAS remote sensing sensors (Hyperspectral, LiDAR, multispectral, and thermal), flight planning, ground targets, data collection, calibration, post-processing, and applications. A brief overview of UAS rules, regulations, and safety procedures will be followed by consideration of UAS sensor products and standard operating procedures. Students will learn key techniques of UAS remote sensing through hands-on exercises involving UAS componentry, data collection flights, processing, and analysis.

GIS 5070 - Research Methods

Credit(s): 3 Credits

Analysis of research procedures as practiced in geospatial science. Research objectives, literature searches and review, data collection design, data analysis techniques, and modes of presentation. Offered every fall.

GIS 5080 - Digital Cartography and Geovisualization

Credit(s): 3 Credits

Readings, discussion, and hands-on investigation of advanced cartography topics and contemporary geovisualization issues. Analytic cartography, spatial analysis, and visualization techniques. Offered every spring.

GIS 5090 - Introduction to Programming for GIS and Remote Sensing

Credit(s): 3 Credits

This course will introduce students to Python programming and its applications to remote sensing and GIS. Through completing this course, students will be able to use Python to perform common GIS and remote sensing analysis tasks, automate workflows, and develop custom Python tools. Topics will include describing data, manipulating data, automating spatial analysis tasks, creating Python scripts and tools, and using Python for imagery analysis."

Attributes: MPH-Epidemiology

GIS 5091 - Advanced Programming for GIS and Remote Sensing

Credit(s): 3 Credits

In this class, students will learn how to publish, consume, and analyze web services using Python, Javascript, and HTML. They will be introduced to more powerful, more advanced Python libraries such as Pandas, Numpy, ArcGIS, and Folium in addition to learning advanced geographic data visualization techniques that leverage Python, Javascript, and web APIs. They will also learn how to use the Javascript to create their first stand-alone web applications. This class builds on what students learned in GIS 5090 and helps them develop knowledge and skills that they will use throughout their careers.

Prerequisite(s): GIS 5090

GIS 5092 - Machine Learning for GIS and Remote Sensing

Credit(s): 3 Credits

This course will introduce applied machine learning techniques for GIS and remote sensing. Topics include machine learning regression, Convolutional Neural Networks, computer vision, nonlinear activation functions and optimization, image recognition and classification, deep learning, extreme learning machine.

Prerequisite(s): GIS 5090

GIS 5100 - Microwave Remote Sensing: SAR Principles, Data Processing and Applications

Credit(s): 3 Credits

The course covers principles of synthetic aperture radar (SAR), SAR satellites and data sources, SAR image processing, interpretation and applications. Popular data processing techniques, including SAR intensity processing, InSAR and DInSAR techniques, polarimetry tools/classification methods, Persistent Scatterer Interferometry are discussed through detailed step-by-step lab work on the processing chain including measuring earthquake deformation, land subsidence, landslides, building sinking, and tree height/health estimation, DEM generation, and various environmental applications. Students will have experience on ordering, processing and interpreting SAR data, and an opportunity to discuss advantages and limitations of SAR remote sensing for their specific research, and to explore RADAR w/ LiDAR for its common applications in vegetation assessment and terrain characterization.

GIS 5110 - Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (InSAR)

Credit(s): 3 Credits

This course focuses on providing application oriented forum on InSAR for geoscientists. Principles of InSAR, DInSAR, timeSAR are introduced through hands-on lab work on measuring earthquake deformation, volcanic unrest, land subsidence due to extraction of groundwater, oil, gas, and coal mining using both commercial and open-source software tools.

GIS 5120 - Geospatial Analytics

Credit(s): 3 Credits

This class introduces geospatial solutions to grand societal challenges. Emphasis is placed on the roles that location intelligence and geospatial technology play in scientific discovery. Discussion of emerging technologies to tackle grand challenges such as controlling the spread of infectious disease, providing access to clean water, human mobility and migration, and creating smart and connected cities.

GIS 5130 - Human Geography

Credit(s): 3 Credits

This class provides an overview of the major themes of human geography that comprise the complexities of systemic interactions between humans and the environment. Each lecture will highlight a specialized perspective and disciplinary skills that contribute to providing the human geography backdrop for a variety of global issues. Discussions will span data taxonomies and data visualization and analysis, biodiversity, cultures and geopolitics, a human security use case linking wildlife trafficking with disease vector analysis, and geo-political fora and policies with human geography applications. (Offered even years in Fall)

Prerequisite(s): GIS 5010 with a grade of C or higher

GIS 5140 - Satellite Geodesy

Credit(s): 3 Credits

This course introduces modern techniques that are used to study the Earth’s shape, rotation, and gravitational field focusing on satellite-based measurements. Specific topics include satellite orbit perturbations due to the gravity field, satellite tracking systems, geodetic systems, datums and coordinate systems, Earth rotation and reference frames, ocean and solid Earth tides, and gravity field representations. (Offered occasionally)

Prerequisite(s): GIS 5040 with a grade of C or higher

GIS 5930 - Special Topics

Credit(s): 3 Credits (Repeatable for credit)

GIS 5970 - Research Topics

Credit(s): 0-3 Credits (Repeatable for credit)

A non-classroom course in which a student engages in research on a topic that is related to the student's graduate work and career goals. Offered annually.

GIS 5980 - Independent Study

Credit(s): 1 or 3 Credits (Repeatable for credit)

GIS 5990 - Thesis Research

Credit(s): 0-6 Credits (Repeatable for credit)

Research that leads to a Master's Thesis and defense of the Thesis. Offered every fall and spring.

GIS 6990 - Dissertation Research

Credit(s): 0-6 Credits (Repeatable for credit)

Dissertation Research.